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HEICO CORP (HEI)·Q2 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • HEICO delivered record net sales and operating income; Q2 revenue was $1.10B and diluted EPS $1.12, both above Wall Street consensus, with EBITDA up 18% YoY and operating margin expanding to 22.6% .
  • Flight Support Group (FSG) posted 19% net sales growth and 24% operating income growth on 14% organic growth; Electronic Technologies Group (ETG) grew sales 7% with operating margin at 22.8% amid mixed product demand .
  • Cash from operations rose 45% YoY to $204.7M; net debt/EBITDA improved to 1.86x, reflecting strong cash generation and disciplined balance sheet management .
  • Management reiterated confidence in net sales growth across both segments and highlighted acquisition momentum (e.g., Rosen Aviation) as an incremental growth driver .
  • Stock reaction catalysts: sustained aftermarket strength, margin expansion, and clear beat vs. consensus; medium-term upside tied to defense content and cross-selling synergies with Wencor .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Record Q2 net sales ($1,097.8M, +15% YoY) and operating income ($248.2M, +19% YoY); diluted EPS $1.12 (+27% YoY) with consolidated operating margin 22.6% (+70 bps YoY) .
  • FSG strength: net sales +19% to $767.1M; operating income +24% to $185.0M; 14% organic growth across product lines; “cash margin” (EBITA) ~27% with ~290 bps amortization drag (strategic quote: “cash margin… approximately 27%”) .
  • Cash flow and leverage: CFO $204.7M (+45% YoY); net debt/EBITDA improved to 1.86x; management emphasized continued strong cash generation .

What Went Wrong

  • ETG margin compression YoY: operating margin 22.8% vs. 23.6% YoY; lower gross margin from decreased defense and medical sales partially offset by space .
  • Ongoing supply constraints at suppliers limiting upside; management flagged continued difficulty sourcing product despite dual-sourcing initiatives .
  • Tariff and mix headwinds: management expects tariffs to be largely pass-through but acknowledged timing lags and mix impacts; ETG defense was flattish YoY on tough comps .

Financial Results

MetricQ2 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
Revenue (Net Sales, $USD Millions)$955.4 $1,030.2 $1,097.8
Operating Income ($USD Millions)$209.2 $226.8 $248.2
EBITDA ($USD Millions)$252.4 $273.9 $297.7
Net Income Attrib. to HEICO ($USD Millions)$123.1 $168.0 (incl. $26.5M discrete tax benefit) $156.8
Diluted EPS ($USD)$0.88 $1.20 (incl. $0.19 from discrete tax benefit) $1.12
Operating Margin (%)21.9% 22.0% 22.6%

Segment Breakdown

SegmentQ2 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
FSG Net Sales ($USD Millions)$647.2 $713.2 $767.1
FSG Operating Income ($USD Millions)$148.9 $166.1 $185.0
ETG Net Sales ($USD Millions)$319.3 $330.3 $342.2
ETG Operating Income ($USD Millions)$75.3 $76.5 $77.9

Key KPIs

KPIQ2 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
Cash from Operations ($USD Millions)$141.1 $203.0 $204.7
Net Debt / EBITDA (x)2.06 (as of 10/31/2024) 2.08 (as of 1/31/2025) 1.86 (as of 4/30/2025)
DSOs (Days)~48 ~48

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Net Sales (both segments)FY 2025Expect growth Maintain confidence in growth Maintained
Cash Flow from OperationsFY 2025Strong CFO expected Continue to forecast strong CFO Maintained
FSG Operating Margin RangeOngoing23–24% range target Reiterated; Q2 at high end (24.1% for FSG) Maintained
Leverage (Net Debt/EBITDA)Ongoing~2x target post-Wencor Improved to 1.86x; maintaining disciplined balance sheet Improved
Numerical Revenue/EPS GuidanceFY 2025Not providedNot providedN/A

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q4 2024 & Q1 2025)Current Period (Q2 2025)Trend
Aftermarket demand & pricingDouble-digit FSG organic; restrained pricing to preserve customer value Parts +16% organic; component repair +11%; continued restrained pricing; margin expansion via mix Improving
Wencor integration synergies“Cooperation, cash, capabilities… without consolidation”; cross-listing PMAs, shared vendors Standalone model validated; e-commerce listing, manufacturing synergies; strong shared pipeline Improving
Defense exposure & DOGE/PMABuilding path to DoD alternative parts; missile defense backlog strong Missile defense standout; defense PMA meaningful longer-term; ETG defense flattish YoY on tough comps Mixed near-term; positive medium-term
ETG other electronics destockingDestocking headwinds expected to ease into 1H25 Mid-single-digit organic growth in “other electronics” resumed; backlog healthy Improving
Space demand (lumpiness)Strong but lumpy; expect volatility Lumpy; strong 1H; remains volatile Stable (volatile)
Supply chain constraintsConstraints moderating; still material in places Supplier constraints persist; dual-sourcing underway Gradual improvement
TariffsLow single-digit cost impact; pass-through expected Impact expected immaterial; customer acceptance with timing lag Stable
Working capital disciplineElevated inventories post-COVID; moderation expected DSOs ~48 days; inventory turns improving; flatter WC in 2H25 Improving

Management Commentary

  • “The Flight Support Group’s operating margin improved to 24.1%… cash margin before amortization… approximately 27%” .
  • “Cash flow provided by operating activities increased 45% to $204.7 million in Q2 FY25” .
  • “We remain confident in achieving net sales growth in both the Flight Support and Electronic Technologies Groups… and aim to accelerate growth through our recently completed acquisitions” .
  • “ETG defense net sales are expected to be robust during the second half… significant backlogs and order volumes” .

Q&A Highlights

  • FSG growth drivers: parts +16% organic, component repair +11%, specialty +9%; stronger gross margin from defense mix within specialty products .
  • Pricing strategy: pass-through cost increases (including tariffs) without opportunistic gouging; focus on long-term customer loyalty and competitive margins .
  • ETG outlook: mid- to high-single-digit absolute growth for FY25; defense stronger in 2H; space lumpy; “other electronics” improving .
  • Supply constraints: ongoing supplier shortages; dual-sourcing; upside capped by materials availability .
  • Regional dynamics: accelerating European defense orders/design-ins via Exxelia; strong Asia demand normalizing post tariff-related pre-buy .

Estimates Context

MetricConsensus (Q2 2025)Actual (Q2 2025)Surprise
Revenue ($USD)$1,061.7M*$1,097.8M Beat
EBITDA ($USD)$281.1M*$297.7M Beat
Diluted EPS ($USD)$1.036*$1.12 Beat

Values retrieved from S&P Global.*

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Aftermarket momentum and mix-driven margin expansion continue; FSG’s operating margin at the high end of the target range, with cash margins ~27% indicating structural strength .
  • Quality beats vs. consensus (revenue, EBITDA, EPS) supported by broad-based organic growth and disciplined pricing; near-term EPS trajectory underpinned by cost control and favorable mix .
  • ETG’s margin resilience despite mix headwinds suggests improving 2H setup as defense backlogs convert and destocking abates; expect lumpiness but positive directionality .
  • Cash generation remains a cornerstone (CFO >$200M in Q2); leverage now sub-2x net debt/EBITDA, preserving M&A optionality (e.g., Rosen Aviation) .
  • Medium-term upside from defense content (missile defense, European programs) and potential DoD adoption of alternative parts; not a FY25 story but expanding TAM .
  • Trading lens: sustained aftermarket outperformance and recurring margin gains are likely to drive estimate revisions higher; watch supply chain normalization and “other electronics” recovery for incremental upside .